Most small church congregations contain a significant number of people who have made a decision to follow Jesus but have not genuinely become disciples. They attend church. They give. They serve. But they are not being formed into the image of Christ in any systematic way, and they are not making disciples of others.
Preaching on discipleship is one of the most important things a small church pastor can do. It is also one of the most challenging, because genuine discipleship is costly and the congregation needs to hear that honestly.
What Discipleship Is
Discipleship is following Jesus, not just believing in him
Matthew 4:19: “Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men.” The call to discipleship is a call to follow, not just to believe. The person who believes the right things about Jesus but does not follow him in the patterns of his life is not a disciple. Preach the difference between belief and discipleship.
Discipleship is costly
Luke 14:25-33: Jesus describes the cost of discipleship in stark terms. Carrying a cross. Counting the cost before building a tower. A king considering whether he can win a battle. Jesus is not trying to discourage people from following him. He is trying to prevent them from following him without understanding what they are committing to. Preach the cost honestly.
Discipleship is transformation
Romans 12:2: “Be transformed by the renewing of your mind.” 2 Corinthians 3:18: “Being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another.” The goal of discipleship is not information but transformation. The disciple is becoming someone different, not just knowing something different. Preach transformation as the goal.
discipleship is a whole-life response to the call of Jesus
Jesus described the cost of discipleship honestly. Preach it the same way.
the goal is becoming like Christ, not just knowing about him
The Practices of Discipleship
Discipleship is not just a posture. It is a set of practices that form the disciple over time. Preach on these practices specifically:
- Scripture: Regular, sustained engagement with the Word of God. Not just reading, but meditating, memorizing, and applying.
- Prayer: Genuine conversation with God. Not just asking, but listening, confessing, and praising.
- Community: Genuine relationship with other disciples who know you, pray for you, and hold you accountable.
- Service: Using your gifts and resources for the benefit of others and the advancement of the Kingdom.
- Witness: Sharing the gospel with people who do not know Jesus. The disciple who is not making disciples is not fully following Jesus’s call.
How to Preach It
Preach the cost before the benefit
Jesus consistently described the cost of discipleship before the benefit. The person who hears only the benefit and not the cost will not be prepared for the difficulty of genuine discipleship. Preach the cost honestly. Then preach the benefit: the life that is truly life (1 Timothy 6:19), the peace that surpasses understanding (Philippians 4:7), the joy that is complete (John 15:11).
Preach discipleship as a community project
Discipleship does not happen in isolation. It happens in community. The small church is the natural context for discipleship because it provides the relational depth that genuine formation requires. Preach discipleship as something the congregation does together, not something individuals do alone.
Connect discipleship to the Rescued , Now What journey
Discipleship is what happens after someone responds to the gospel. The person who has been rescued by Jesus is called to grow in faith and eventually to become a community missionary who shares the gospel with others. Preach discipleship as the natural outgrowth of genuine faith, not as an optional add-on for serious Christians.
Discipleship is not a program that produces disciples. It is a culture that reproduces itself. The congregation where every member is genuinely following Jesus, genuinely being formed into his image, and genuinely sharing the gospel with others is the congregation that is fulfilling the Great Commission.
These two chapters contain some of Jesus’s most direct teaching on discipleship: the cost of following him, the sending of the twelve and the seventy-two, and the parable of the Good Samaritan. Preaching through them will give your congregation a clear, honest picture of what it means to follow Jesus.